Biology Class Xi Chapter Essay

The verbal description of living organisms including hu gentleman beings began much by and by in human history. Societies which indulged in anthropocentric view of biological science could recital limited progress in biological knowledge. Systematic and monumental description of life forms brought in, out of necessity, detailed systems of identification, nomenclature and classification. The biggest spin off of such studies was the recognition of the sharing of similarities among living organisms both horizontally and vertically.That all bribe day living organisms are related to each other and as well as to all organisms that ever lived on this earth, was a revelation which humbled man and led to cultural movements for conservation of biodiversity. In the following chapters of this unit, you will propose a description, including classification, of animals and plants from a taxonomists perspective. Born on 5 July 1904, in Kempten, Germany, the Harvard University evolutionary bio logist who has been called The Darwin of the 20th century, was one of the c greatest scientists of all time.Mayr joined Harvards Faculty of Arts and Sciences in 1953 and retired in 1975, assuming the title Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology Emeritus. throughout his nearly 80-year career, his research spanned ornithology, taxonomy, zoogeography, evolution, systematics, and the history and philosophy of biology. He almost single-handedly made the origin of species diversity the central question of evolutionary biology that it is today. He also pioneered the currently accepted definition of a biological species.